... need to be buried into sea floor reasonably. It is necessary to investigate the deformation of the submarine pipelines for designers. DNV-RP-F107 (Det Norske Veritas, 2002) gives an empirical formula for the dent depth of the pipelines impacted by dropped objects (Alexander, 2007). However...

... including visually fair and perfectly smooth compared with hull surfaces represented by discrete meshes. The local and global deformation of NURBS surfaces is simple by relocating the NURBS control points, changing the weight of control points, which possesses strong geometric explanation and is suited...

... waterstop concrete cast leakage effectiveness vibration deformation tunnel Improving the effectiveness of the injectable waterstop used for the segmented joint of immersed tunnel Ming Lin1, Wei Lin1, Joel Van Stee2, Xiaopeng Peng1 1. CCCC HZMB Island and Tunnel Project General Office, 2...

... upstream oil & gas destruction dynamic hardness deformation vladivostok engineering wellbore design tsuprik Model of the Cyclic Fracture of Sea Ice Vladimir G Tsuprik, Victor G Zanegin, Lev V Kim School of Engineering, Far Eastern Federal University Vladivostok, Russia ABSTRACT The futures...

... system in the SCS so as to mitigate disasters to coastal land areas around the SCS. tsunami earthquake scenario tsunami scenario elevation sea surface elevation deformation manila trench sea surface deformation tohoku earthquake surface deformation source parameter time series south...

... the submarine pipeline lies in the seabed firstly, pipeline and seabed contact with each other forceless. So there is only a line contact state between each other. When the pipeline is loaded by gravity or any other load, both pipe and soil deform near the contact line. Then a limited contact area is generated...

... with various swimming speeds ranging from 0.5m/s to 4.5m/s. The drag coefficient and the lift coefficient of the manta ray are measured and compared. Results show obvious differences between negative and positive angles of attack. Additionally, the deformation of the free surface induced by the gliding manta...

... is compared, which indicates that 3D MPS simulation is able to produce smoother pressure field and thus makes better agreement with experiment than 2D MPS simulation. In addition, the snapshots of free surface deformation and velocity field are compared between experiment, 2D and 3D MPS simulation. Results...

... relative submerged depth breakwater horizontal plate upstream oil & gas submerged horizontal plate engineering plate breakwater wave height openfoam jacobsen hydrodynamic performance deformation Numerical Study on the Wave Dissipating Performance of a Submerged Horizontal Plate...

... approach subject to the results of experimental research in ice deformation and failure process at different parameters (temperature, salinity, density, strain rate etc.); – determination of significant parameters influencing the ratio of elastic deformation work to fracture work; – probabilistic...

... ABSTRACT: A two phase Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method is developed to simulate the violent deformation of the free surface and the formation of the cavity induced by the two dimensional wedge entering water. The flow field of water and air are computed simultaneously. A non-reflection...

... OF PILE-SOIL INTERFACE Modeling of the pile-soil interface is critical under strong loads that cause separation between the pile and the soil. Abaqus provides a number of advanced models for contact behavior. Surface-based contact, which allows modeling of contact between two deformable bodies...

... system. turbine constraint deformation type wind turbine equation speed shaft matrix renewable energy aerodyn wind turbine system wind turbine software aero-elastic dynamic analysis wind energy displacement aerodynamic force algorithm interface algorithm offshore wind turbine...

... should be evaluated in order to formulate a correct disaster prevention policy. solitary wave attack foundation breakwater wind wave caisson breakwater tsunami engineering esteban gravel shibayama caisson laboratory experiment vertical displacement deformation coastal engineering...

..., Sdof models and Force-decomposition models could give reasonable numerical simulation results in a special Reynolds number range, but can not provide valuable visualization of fluid domain. deformation viv vortex-induced vibration pipe vibration envelope displacement simulation task...

... during operational mode of platform. Local indentation is most likely to occur in members with large diameter/thickness ratio such as semi-sub columns. fender box skin scenario vertical stiffener ship collision stiffener indentation installation upstream oil & gas deformation...

... and small size concrete specimens of 15 × 15 × 30cm and 15 × 15 ×15cm respectively. The specimens were subjected to biaxial load combinations covering the two regions of compression-compression and compression-tension. The test data indicated that the deformation and strength of the mass concrete specimens...

... Euler's angles, the angle of a cross sectional radius relative to the principal normal of the centroidal line, and the angle rotated from any artificial unstrained position. The relative merits of each of the three means are presented. Finally, the cross sectional deformation is described by a radial...

... substructure interaction design value ice load platform liquefaction calculation operation reliability recurrence system platform upstream oil & gas safety factor bearing capacity deformation structure response reservoir characterization criterion Basic Issues of the Design of Support...

... distribution of ice cover main parameters will allow explaining ice properties variations in space and time all-over the process of designed structure exploitation (long-term period). ice structure experiment ice-structure interaction deformation ice strength distribution bekker variability...