... strength safety freight & logistics services trial group artificial intelligence navigation kar ice thickness planning system ship northern sea route prediction data voyage planning ice prediction data ice trial thickness research institute marine transportation sea ice...

... were estimated and compared with those of the original criteria. A new design criteria vas evolved to strike a balance between the increase in capital investment and the frequency of marine growth cleaning. Recommendations were also made for ensuring the safety of existing platforms designed...

... the structural safety and redundancy (reser- ve strength) lS also lntroduced for use ln deslgn of st- eel structures to achleve a balanced deslgn Wlth adequa- te redundancy and stlll safety, and the results show a rough correlatlon between low component rellablllty and hlgh reserve strength. Thls lS an attempt...