Abstract
Blending fossil fuels such as natural gas (methane) with alternative fuels like ammonia or hydrogen (drag-reducing agent) is a significant step towards decreasing carbon emissions. A computational fluid dynamic model is developed to estimate pipeline capacity increase from the transmission of either a 70/30 (vol%) methane-ammonia blend or a 70/30 (vol%) methane-hydrogen blend through a straight pipeline internally coated with epoxy resin.
Synergistically, a pipeline capacity increase of 100.94% was observed for methane-ammonia blend transmission whereas methane-hydrogen blend transmission resulted in a pipeline capacity increase of 76.67%. The CFD simulation results compare well with theoretical or analytical solutions.
Keywords:
sustainability,
riser corrosion,
drillstem/well testing,
subsurface corrosion,
well integrity,
flow metering,
social responsibility,
sustainable development,
materials and corrosion,
flowline corrosion
Subjects:
Well & Reservoir Surveillance and Monitoring,
Pipelines, Flowlines and Risers,
Formation Evaluation & Management,
Sustainability/Social Responsibility,
Downhole and wellsite flow metering,
Materials and corrosion,
Drillstem/well testing,
Sustainable development,
Well Integrity,
Subsurface corrosion (tubing, casing, completion equipment, conductor)
This content is only available via PDF.
Copyright 2024, PSIG, Inc.
You can access this article if you purchase or spend a download.