... openhole fracturing (Bin Asif et al., 2021), circular notches were proposed as such weak points to control the number and location of initiated fractures (Bartko et al., 2016; Chang et al., 2014); and to reduce fracture initiation pressure (FIP) (Aidagulov et al., 2021). completion installation...

... algorithm machine learning upstream oil & gas sand control prediction completion installation and operations sand/solids control random forest hyperparameter sand control completion technique k-nearest neighbor nait amar supervised ml algorithm artificial intelligence selection...

... the following actions: calculating breakdown pressure and optimum perforation direction, using new perforation cluster layout design, and aligning the perforation cluster in the optimal direction in subsurface. perforation tunnel subsurface hydraulic fracture completion installation and operations...

... geomechanics production control completion installation and operations modeling & simulation sand production drawdown critical strain limit twc test reservoir characterization calibration perforated completion prediction analytical model csl plastic strain reservoir surveillance upstream...

..., but reactive in near wellbore area with formation or drilling mud chemicals. flowline corrosion completion installation and operations hpht materials and corrosion complex reservoir upstream oil & gas perforating reactive fluid high pressure high temperature formation riser corrosion...